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Split Raster by Blocks

Overview​

Split a raster into multiple raster files by the specified block size.

How It Works​

This tool cuts the input raster by rows and columns into multiple spatially adjacent smaller raster files based on the specified X and Y block sizes. Each output block preserves the cell values, coordinate reference, and spatial position of the original raster, and covers only one sub-extent of the original raster.

Use Cases​

  • Quickly generate standardized results when you need to run Split Raster by Blocks.
  • Use it as an intermediate step in a longer GIS processing chain for subsequent analysis.
  • Improve efficiency in batch processing, repeated execution, or standardized delivery workflows.

Parameters​

Parameter nameDescriptionNotes
Input raster fileSpecifies the input raster file.Required
X-direction block size (pixels)Sets the block size in the X direction, in pixels.Required; default: 256
Y-direction block size (pixels)Sets the block size in the Y direction, in pixels.Required; default: 256
Output raster folderSets the output folder for the raster files.Required

Steps​

  1. Start the tool: Open the Geoprocessing Toolbox, go to Raster tools > Raster processing > Split raster, and open the Split Raster by Blocks tool pane.
  2. Prepare the input: Select Input raster file and confirm that the input data is complete and can be read normally.
  3. Set core parameters: Configure X-direction block size (pixels) and Y-direction block size (pixels) based on your processing goal.
  4. Set the output: Specify the output parameter, and confirm that the output path, format, and naming rules meet subsequent use requirements.
  5. Run and check the result: Click Run to execute the task. After completion, check whether the result extent, value distribution, and spatial position meet expectations.

Notes​

  • When multiple rasters are used in combined processing, first confirm that their coordinate systems, resolutions, extents, and grid alignment are consistent.